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Estate & Date of Death Appraisals
After the death of a family member or loved one, the process of settling his or her estate can be especially difficult. When emotions are high, and there are pressing, time-sensitive concerns, having a team of professional experts from Park Avenue Appraisals to help guide you through the process ahead will make the transition smoother.
If ownership of your loved one’s property has been transferred to you, an appraisal is needed for tax assessment purposes. This is a time-sensitive issue and must be handled quickly to meet IRS reporting standards. Estate appraisals are usually ordered two to twelve months after the date of the original owner’s death.
Six Possible Reasons for Estate and Date of Death Appraisals
1. Equitable Distribution. If there is more than one heir, an appraisal of the total property is a required for equal division.
2. Estate Tax. At the date of death, the estate property must be appraised, especially if the overall estate it is more than the value threshold.
3. Establish a Basis. Performed prior to death to serve as benchmark of the selling price.
4. Probate Appraisal. A probate appraisal is a court requirement for the appraisal and inventory of the estate assets.
5. Estate Planning. As a property owner, you can plan ahead of time for the distribution, donation, and taxes of your estate.
6. Trust Inventory. Be a part of a well-established trust. A trust inventory will set an established value for your property.
How important it is to know the fair market value of the property?
Fair market value (FMV) is the given estimate for the value of a property based on the knowledge, willingness, and assessment of the buyer to an unpressured and willing seller in the market. An estimate of fair market value is generally subjective due to circumstances such as time, location, existence of precedents, and the assessment principles of the buyer and seller.
The selling price of a property is an indication of a reasonable fair market value. The following criteria must be observed in the process of estate planning, valuation, and selling:
- The date of sale in the open market
- Relevant facts known to both buyer and seller
- The purchase occurred was between two distanced parties
- No change had occurred in the market during sale date, purchase date, or date of valuation
Settling an estate or forming a trust can be complex tasks. Determining the value of a property associated with an estate or trust is an important part of the process. The value needed in an estate appraisal, probate appraisal, or trust appraisal may be the property’s current market value or the property’s (retrospective) value as of a specific prior date (date of death, etc.) An estate or date of death appraisal is typically used to set the tax basis for the property.
Park Avenue Appraisals knows that people need estate and date of death appraisals for a variety of reasons. We also understand the unique process of determining and planning an estate, as well as the need to have accurate information to help maintain fairness to all parties involved.
Park Avenue Appraisals is a top provider of estate and date of death appraisals. We provide a level of service and communication that is personal and unmatched, with nearly two decades of experience throughout the New York Metro Area.
Park Avenue Appraisals you can be sure of receiving the right valuation of your property. Your appraiser will help you to look at the relevant factors for the valuation of your inherited property. Together, you’ll review details including the recent area listed prices, selling price of comparable properties, cost of replacement, expert opinions, and the date of ownership or inheritance.
Contact us today for details on how we can work together to establish your property’s value and help you prepare to resolve any inheritance-based tax implications.
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Thomas G. Padden Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser | Principal, Park Avenue Appraisals
Thomas G. Padden is a New York State Certified Residential Real Estate Appraiser and the Principal of Park Avenue Appraisals — a leading real estate appraisal firm serving the full New York Metro Area with residential and commercial valuations since 2001. With more than two decades of experience and thousands of completed assignments, Tom has established himself as one of the top appraisers in the region, earning long-standing relationships with property owners, investors, financial institutions, attorneys, and government agencies throughout New York City and beyond.
A Fordham University graduate with a B.S. in Business Administration, Tom brings a strong analytical foundation and genuine neighborhood-level expertise to every assignment. Park Avenue Appraisals serves clients across all five boroughs — Kings, Queens, Manhattan, the Bronx, and Richmond — as well as Nassau and Suffolk Counties. That deep familiarity with the unique characteristics of each market means clients receive valuations grounded in real local knowledge, not generalized assumptions.
Tom's experience spans a wide range of property types that reflect the full diversity of New York real estate. On the residential side, his work includes single-family homes, townhouses, condominiums, cooperatives, two-to-four-family properties, and new construction across Manhattan, Brooklyn, and Long Island. On the commercial side, he handles office buildings, apartment complexes, mixed-use properties, industrial parks, lodging products, and vacant development land — making Park Avenue Appraisals a versatile, go-to resource for virtually any valuation need in the metro area.
His practice serves clients across the full spectrum of appraisal purposes: mortgage financing, estate management, IRS-related filings, tax reduction analysis, pre-listing valuations, divorce, bankruptcy, probate, and litigation support for attorneys navigating complex real estate matters. Whether the assignment is straightforward or requires sophisticated analysis of a unique or high-value property, Tom approaches every engagement with the same meticulous commitment to accuracy and thoroughness.
What sets Park Avenue Appraisals apart is the combination of credentials, responsiveness, and genuine customer service that clients experience on every order. Tom and his team are known for fast turnaround times, high-quality appraisal reports, electronic delivery, and competitive pricing — making it easy for homeowners, lenders, accountants, and attorneys to get the accurate, defensible valuations they need without delay.
Tom holds a Senior Residential Member designation from the Columbia Society of Appraisers (CSA-R) and is FHA-certified. He maintains his New York State Certified Appraiser license in good standing, completing all required continuing education each renewal cycle.
When you work with Park Avenue Appraisals, you're working with a team that knows New York real estate from the ground up — and a principal who takes personal responsibility for delivering clarity, accuracy, and confidence with every appraisal.
Johnny B.

10 Months Ago
Oren G.

2 Months Ago
Jim R.
Professional and timely with a strong knowledge of the Fishers island market.

8 Months Ago
Nicola V.
I found Mr. Padden to be a First Class business professional who executed the appraisal with speed, efficiency and detail. He was always accessible by telephone and email, even accommodated my tenants difficult showing schedule, and delivered the appraisal on time as promised. He is extremely knowledgeable about the market and I would hire Mr. Padden for any and all of my future appraisal needs without hesitation.

1 Year Ago
Surekha D.
Tom called me before I got off the website, set a price and was very prompt in setting up appointment. Then he was on time, very personable and knowledgeable and informative about my neighborhood - he was so well versed in history of this neighborhood that probably old time residents weren't even aware of it! Highly recommended.

6 Months Ago